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Exclusion principle (philosophy)
The Exclusion principle is a philosophical principle that states:
:If an event ''e'' causes event ''e
*'', then there is no event ''e#'' such that ''e#'' is non-supervenient on ''e'' and ''e#'' causes ''e
*''.
==In physicalism==
(詳細は*''".
:If ''the desire to lift one's arm'' causes ''one to lift their arm'', then there is no event such that it is non-supervenient on ''the desire to lift one's arm'' and it causes ''one to lift their arm''.
This is interpreted as meaning that mental events supervene upon the physical. However, some philosophers do not accept this principle, and accept epiphenomenalism, which states that mental events are caused by physical events, but physical events are not caused by mental events (called ''causal impotence''). However, If ''e#'' does not cause ''e'', then there is no way to verify that ''e
*'' exists. Yet, this debate has not been settled in the philosophical community.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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